Phra Sumen Fort

 

Phra Sumen Fort is one of only two fort remaining in Bangkok that were constructed to defend the city from invasions. In 1782 King Rama I ascended to the throne. He decided to move the Capitol of Thailand to Bangkok because of a recent invasion of the former Capitol, Ayutthaya. The King had 14 of these forts built. The fort is an octagon shape with three levels. The fort was used as an ammunition post and observation point overlooking the Chao Phraya. The bottom two levels had canons deployed which you can still see as you walk around the outside of the fort. In 1982, the fort was renovated to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the King Rama I becoming King.

Today, the fort is closed to visitors, even onto the outer walkways. The park is located in Santichaiprakarn Park.

Address: Banglupo Pier, Chao Phraya River, Bangkok

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